Library of Congress >> MARC >> Classification >> 01X-084  >> 043

043 - Geographic Area Code (NR)


MARC 21 Classification - full
December 2017

First Indicator Second Indicator
Undefined
# - Undefined

Undefined
# - Undefined


Subfield Codes
  • $a - Geographic area code (R)
  • $b - Local GAC code (R)
  • $c - ISO code (R)
  • $0 - Authority record control number or standard number (R)
  • $1 - Real World Object URI (R)
  • $2 - Source of local code (R)
  • $6 - Linkage (NR)
  • $8 - Field link and sequence number (R)

FIELD DEFINITION AND SCOPE

Geographic area codes (GAC) associated with the geographic aspect of the classification number and caption in field 153 (Classification Number). Source of the code in subfield $a is MARC Code List for Geographic Areas. The source of a local code in subfield $b is indicated in subfield $2. The source of codes in subfield $c is ISO 3166, Codes for the representation of names of countries and their subdivisions - Part 1 : Country codes or Part 2 : Country subdivision codes.


GUIDELINES FOR APPLYING CONTENT DESIGNATORS

INDICATORS

SUBFIELD CODES

$a - Geographic area code

Seven-character MARC code for a geographic area. Each geographic area code associated with a heading is contained in a separate subfield $a.

034 ##$dW0140000$eW0140000$fN0140000$gN0140000$2geonames
043 ##$af-sg---
153 ##$z2$a663$z2$e66$hGeographic Areas, Historical Periods, Biography$kSpecific continents, countries, localities; extraterrestrial worlds$kModern world; extraterrestrial worlds$kAfrica$kWest Africa and offshore islands$jSenegal

$b - Local GAC code

Code is formulated by attaching a local subentity code to an already established geographic area code. Each local GAC associated with an item is contained in a separate subfield $b. It is recommended that standard GACs also be included in subfield $a for international exchange and understanding.

043 ##$as-bl---$bs-bl-ba$2 [source of local code]
[Item represented by record related to the state of Bahia in Brazil.]

$c - ISO code

Code taken from the International Organization for Standardization's Codes for the representation of names of countries and their subdivisions - Part 1: Country codes or Part 2 : Country subdivision codes (ISO 3166).

043 ##$cus
[Contains an ISO 3166-1 code for the United States with no corresponding MARC GAC code]

$0 - Authority record control number or standard number

See description of this subfield in Appendix A: Control Subfields.

$1 - Real World Object URI

See description of this subfield in Appendix A: Control Subfields.

$2 - Source of local code

Code that identifies the source from which the local code was assigned. Used only when subfield $b is used to indicate a local GAC code. Code from: Geographic Area Code and Term Source Codes.

$6 - Linkage

See description of this subfield in Appendix A: Control Subfields.

$8 - Field link and sequence number

See description of this subfield in Appendix A: Control Subfields.


INPUT CONVENTIONS

Structure - All alphabetical characters are input in lowercase. Embedded and trailing hyphens are carried in the MARC record. A detailed description of the structure and use of GACs is contained in MARC Code List for Geographic Areas.


CONTENT DESIGNATOR HISTORY

Field 043 - Geographic Area Code [NEW, 2011]
$1 - Real World Object URI [NEW, 2017]

Library of Congress >> MARC >> Classification >> 01X-084  >> 043
(12/18/2017)
Contact Us