MARC 21 Concise Bibliographic: Control Field 007
This is an ARCHIVED VERSION of the 2000 electronic
edition of the MARC 21 Concise Formats. Please see www.loc.gov/marc/concise/
for the most up-to-date version of the electronic MARC 21 Concise Formats.
This field contains special information about the physical characteristics in a coded form. The information may represent the whole item or parts of an item such as accompanying material.
The data elements in field 007 are positionally defined and the number of character positions in field 007 depends upon the code contained in 007/00. Character position 00 contains a code that identifies the category of material. The fill character (|) is not allowed in this position. The fill character may be used in any other character position when the cataloging agency makes no attempt to code the position.
The categories of material for which field 007 is applicable in bibliographic
records are presented in the following order in the field description: map,
globe, projected graphic, microform, nonprojected graphic, motion picture, sound recording, text, videorecording, unspecified.
Information for Translators and Other Users
Items highlighted in red indicate changes made
after the 1998 edition of the USMARC Concise Formats was published (This publication included the 1994 base text, along with Updates
No. 1 (March 1995), No. 2 (March 1996) and No. 3 (July 1997) of the USMARC Format for Bibliographic Data).
Items highlighted in green indicate changes made
to the online format only. These changes will be corrected in the 2001 printed
edition of the MARC 21 Concise Formats (Available soon).
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Cartographic materials other than globes.
Character Positions
- 00 - Category of material
- 01 - Specific material designation
A one-character code that indicates the special class of
cartographic
material to which the item belongs.
- d - Atlas
- g - Diagram
A map characterized by simplified, or schematic,
representation.
- j - Map
A two-dimensional map.
- k - Profile
A scale representation of the intersection of a
vertical
surface with the surface of the ground or of a three-dimensional
model of
phenomena having continuous distribution.
- q - Model
A three-dimensional representation of a real
object.
- r - Remote-sensing image
An image produced by a recording device that is not in
physical
or intimate contact with the object under study.
- s - Section
A scaled representation of a vertical surface
displaying both
the intersection profile and the underlying
structures.
- u - Unspecified
- y - View
A perspective representation of the landscape shown as
though
it were projected onto an oblique plane.
- z - Other
- | - No attempt to code
- 02 - Undefined
Each contains a blank (#) or fill character (|)
- 03 - Color
A one-character code that indicates whether the item is one
color or multicolored.
- a - One color
- c - Multicolored
- | - No attempt to code
- 04 - Physical medium
A one-character code that indicates the material of which
the item is
made.
- a - Paper
Any kind of cellulose-based paper.
- b - Wood
Includes particle board, but may or may not include
other
materials based on wood particles or fibers.
- c - Stone
- d - Metal
- e - Synthetic
Includes all man-made substances other than
textiles.
- f - Skin
Does not include synthetic materials that resemble
animal
skin.
- g - Textile
Includes all natural or synthetic fibre
fabrics.
- j - Glass
- p - Plaster
Includes mixtures of ground solids and
plaster.
- q - Flexible base photographic,
positive
The material is a flexible base photographic medium
designed to render a positive image.
- r - Flexible base photographic,
negative
The material is a flexible base photographic medium
designed to render a negative image.
- s - Non-flexible base photographic,
positive
The material is a non-flexible base photographic medium
designed to render a positive image.
- t - Non-flexible base photographic,
negative
The material is a non-flexible base photographic medium
designed to render a negative image.
- u - Unknown
- y - Other photographic medium
Indicates a photographic medium other than those covered by
one of the more specific codes q, r, s, and t.
- z - Other
- | - No attempt to code
- 05 - Type of reproduction
A one-character code that indicates whether the item is a
facsimile
or other type of reproduction.
- f - Facsimile
- n - Not applicable
- u - Unknown
- z - Other
- | - No attempt to code
- 06 - Production/reproduction details
A one-character code that indicates the photographic
technique used
to produce the item.
- a - Photocopy, blueline print
A blueline image on a white background made and
reproduced by
the white print process.
- b - Photocopy
- c - Pre-production
- d - Film
- u - Unknown
- z - Other
- | - No attempt to code
- 07 - Positive/negative aspect
A one-character code that indicates the positive/negative
polarity of
the photocopy or film.
- a - Positive
Lines and characters are dark on light
background.
- b - Negative
Lines and characters are light on dark
background.
- m - Mixed polarity
A mixture of positive and negative
images.
- n - Not
applicable
- | - No attempt to code
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Used for all computer files (i.e., programs, data files, etc.)
which usually consists of digitized machine-readable data or
program code intended to be accessed, processed, or executed
by computer.
Character Positions
- 00 - Category of material
- 01 - Specific material designation
A one-character code that indicates the class of material
(usually the class of physical object) to which an item belongs
(e.g., a magnetic disc).
- a - Tape cartridge
- b - Chip cartridge
- c - Computer optical disc
cartridge
- f - Tape cassette
- h - Tape reel
- j - Magnetic disc
- m - Magneto-optical
disc
- o - Optical disc
- r - Remote
- u - Unspecified
- z - Other
- | - No attempt to code
- 02 - Undefined
Each contains a blank (#) or fill character (|)
- 03 - Color
A one-character code that indicates whether the item is one
color or multicolored.
- a - One color
- b - Black-and-white
- c - Multicolored
- g - Gray scale
- m - Mixed
- n - Not applicable
- u - Unknown
- z - Other
- | - No attempt to code
- 04 - Dimensions
A one-character code that indicates the dimensions of the
item.
- a - 3 1/2 in.
- e - 12 in.
- g - 4 3/4 in. or 12
cm.
- i - 1 1/8 x 2 3/8 in.
- j - 3 7/8 x 2 1/2 in.
- n - Not applicable
- o - 5 1/4 in.
- u - Unknown
- v - 8 in.
- z - Other
- | - No attempt to code
- 05 - Sound
A one-character code that indicates whether the production
of sound is an integral part of a computer file.
- # - No sound (silent)
- a - Sound on medium
- u - Unknown
- | - No attempt to code
- 06-08 - Image bit depth
A three-character number specifying the exact bit depth of the scanned image(s)
that comprise the computer file, or a three-character alphabetic code which
indicates that the exact bit depth cannot be recorded. Since the exact bit
depth is useful, coding should not include missing digits represented by hyphens
(-). Three fill characters (|||) are used when no attempt has been made to
code this data element.
- 001-999 - Exact bit depth
- mmm - Multiple
- nnn - Not applicable
- --- - Unknown
- ||| - No attempt to code
- 09 - File formats
A one-character code that indicates whether the file(s) which comprise the
computer file are of the same format or type for digitally reformatted materials.
- a - One
- m - Multiple
- u - Unknown
- | - No attempt to code
- 10 - Quality assurance target(s)
A one-character code that indicates whether quality assurance targets have
been included appropriately at the time of reformatting/creation.
- a - Absent
- n - Not applicable
- p - Present
- u - Unknown
- | - No attempt to code
- 11 - Antecedent/source
A one-character code which gives information about the source of a digital
file important to the creation, use and management of digitally reformatted
materials.
- a - File reproduced from original
- b - File reproduced from microform
- c - File reproduced from computer file
- d - File reproduced from an intermediate (not
microform)
- m - Mixed
- n - Not applicable
- u - Unknown
- | - No attempt to code
- 12 - Level of compression
A one-character code that indicates the kind of compression to which the computer
file has been subjected.
- a - Uncompressed
- b - Lossless
- d - Lossy
- m - Mixed
- u - Unknown
- | - No attempt to code
- 13 - Reformatting quality
A one-character code that indicates the reformatting quality; an overall assessment
of the physical quality of the computer file in relation to its intended use.
It can be used to judge the level of quality of a file, and an institution's
commitment to maintain its availability over time.
- a - Access
Indicates that the computer file is of a quality that will support current,
electronic access to the original item, but not sufficient to serve as
a preservation copy.
- n - Not applicable
- p - Preservation
Indicates that the computer file was created via reformatting to help
preserve the original item.
- r - Replacement
Indicates the computer file is of very high quality and, when printed
out, viewed on screen or played via a listening device, could serve as
a replacement should the original be lost, damaged, or destroyed.
- u - Unknown
- | - No attempt to code
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A model of a celestial body depicted on the surface of a sphere.
See the descriptions of character positions /01-05
under 007 MAP.
Character Positions
- 00 - Category of material
- 01 - Specific material designation
- a - Celestial globe
A model relating to the sky of visible
heavens.
- b - Planetary or lunar globe
Does not include a globe of planet
Earth.
- c - Terrestrial globe
- e - Earth moon globe
- u - Unspecified
- z - Other
- | - No attempt to code
- 02 - Undefined
Each contains a blank (#) or fill character (|)
- 03 - Color
- a - One color
- c - Multicolored
- | - No attempt to code
- 04 - Physical medium
- a - Paper
- b - Wood
- c - Stone
- d - Metal
- e - Synthetic
- f - Skin
- g - Textile
- p - Plaster
- u - Unknown
- z - Other
- | - No attempt to code
- 05 - Type of reproduction
- f - Facsimile
- n - Not applicable
- u - Unknown
- z - Other
- | - No attempt to code
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When field 007/00 contains code f, it contains special coded information about
the physical aspects of material that is intended to be read by touch.
Character Positions
- 00 - Category of material
- 01 - Specific material designation
A one-character code that indicates the special class of tactile material
to which the item belongs.
- a - Moon
- b - Braille
- c - Combination
- d - Tactile, with no writing system
- u - Unspecified
- z - Other
- | - No attempt to code
- 02 - Undefined
Each contains a blank (#) or fill character (|)
- 03-04 - Class of braille writing
A one-character code that indicates the family of braille to which the item
belongs. This is not the particular braille code, but the type of braille
code used, representing different types of written symbols. Up to two braille
types may be indicated, or the cataloging agency may choose to encode only
the predominant type. Multiple codes are coded in order of predominance. If
fewer than two codes are assigned, the codes are left justified and unused
positions contain blanks (#).
- a - Literary braille
- b - Format code braille
- c - Mathematics and scientific braille
- d - Computer braille
- e - Music braille
- m - Multiple braille types
- n - Not applicable
- u - Unknown
- z - Other
- | - No attempt to code
- 05 - Level of contraction
A one-character code that indicates whether contractions are used.
- a - Uncontracted
- b - Contracted
- m - Combination
- n - Not applicable
- u - Unknown
- z - Other
- | - No attempt to code
- 06-08 - Braille music format
A three-character code that indicates the braille music format of the item.
The music formats are the way measures, sections, parts, and related information,
such as words, are presented in relation to each other. Up to three formats
may be indicated, left justified in order of predominance. If fewer than three
codes are assigned, the codes are left justified and unused positions contain
blank (#). Three fill characters are used when no attempt has been made to
code this data element.
- a - Bar over bar
- b - Bar by bar
- c - Line over line
- d - Paragraph
- e - Single line
- f - Section by section
- g - Line by line
- h - Open score
- i - Spanner short form scoring
- j - Short form scoring
- k - Outline
- l - Vertical score
- n - Not applicable
- u - Unknown
- | - No attempt to code
- 09 - Specific physical characteristics
- a - Print/braille
- b - Jumbo or enlarged braille
- n - Not applicable
- u - Unknown
- z - Other
- | - No attempt to code
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A two-dimensional representation intended to be projected
without motion by
means of an optical device.
Character Positions
- 00 - Category of material
- 01 - Specific material designation
A one-character code that indicates the special class of
projected graphic to which the item belongs.
- c - Filmstrip
cartridge
- d - Filmslip
A short filmstrip that is not in a
roll.
- f - Other filmstrip
type
- o - Filmstrip roll
- s - Slide
Includes modern stereographs.
- t - Transparency
- u - Unspecified
- z - Other
- | - No attempt to code
- 02 - Undefined
Each contains a blank (#) or fill character (|)
- 03 - Color
A one-character code that indicates the color
characteristics of the projected graphic.
- a - One color
Does not include black.
- b - Black-and-white
Does not include tinted, toned, or stained
items.
- c - Multicolored
- h - Hand colored
- m - Mixed
- n - Not applicable
- u - Unknown
- z - Other
Includes tinted, toned, or stained
items.
- | - No attempt to code
- 04 - Base of emulsion
A one-character code that indicates the type of material
for the base of the emulsion of the photonegative, filmstrip,
slide, or transparency.
- d - Glass
- e - Synthetic
- j - Safety film
- k - Film base, other than safety
film
- m - Mixed collection
The base of emulsion material varies for different
items in a collection.
- o - Paper
Any kind of cellulose-based paper.
- u - Unknown
- z - Other
- | - No attempt to code
- 05 - Sound on medium or separate
A one-character code that indicates whether the sound is on
or is separate from the projected graphic.
- # - No sound (silent)
- a - Sound on medium
- b - Sound separate from medium
The sound is on an accompanying item.
- u - Unknown
- | - No attempt to code
- 06 - Medium for sound
A one-character code that indicates the specific medium
used to carry the sound (whether the sound is on the projected
graphic or separate) and the type of sound playback required.
- # - No sound (silent)
- a - Optical sound track on motion
picture film
- b - Magnetic sound track on motion
picture film
- c - Magnetic audio tape in
cartridge
- d - Sound disc
- e - Magnetic audio tape on
reel
- f - Magnetic audio tape in
cassette
- g - Optical and magnetic sound track on
motion picture film
- h - Videotape
- i - Videodisc
- u - Unknown
- z - Other
- | - No attempt to code
- 07 - Dimensions
A one-character code that indicates the width or dimensions
of the projected graphic.
- a - Standard 8 mm.
- b - Super 8 mm./single 8
mm.
- c - 9.5 mm.
- d - 16 mm.
- e - 28 mm.
- f - 35 mm.
- g - 70 mm.
- j - 2x2 in. or 5x5
cm.
- k - 2 1/4 x 2 1/4 in. or 6x6
cm.
- s - 4x5 in. or 10x13
cm.
- t - 5x7 in. or 13x18
cm.
- u - Unknown
- v - 8x10 in. or 21x26
cm.
- w - 9x9 in. or 23x23
cm.
- x - 10x10 in. or 26x26
cm.
- y - 7x7 in. or 18x18
cm.
- z - Other
- | - No attempt to code
- 08 - Secondary support material
A one-character code that indicates the type of material of
the mount of a slide or transparency.
- # - No secondary
support
- c - Cardboard
- d - Glass
- e - Synthetic
- h - Metal
- j - Metal and glass
- k - Synthetic and
glass
- m - Mixed collection
The secondary support material varies for different
items in a collection.
- u - Unknown
- z - Other
- | - No attempt to code
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A transparent or opaque medium bearing microimages that are too
small to be read without magnification. A microform may be an
original publication or a reproduction of existing textual or
graphic material.
Character Positions
- 00 - Category of material
- 01 - Specific material designation
A one-character code that indicates the special class of
microform to which the item belongs.
- a - Aperture card
- b - Microfilm
cartridge
- c - Microfilm
cassette
- d - Microfilm reel
- e - Microfiche
- f - Microfiche
cassette
- g - Microopaque
- u - Unspecified
- z - Other
Includes microforms such as microchips, microdots, and
microform scrolls.
- | - No attempt to code
- 02 - Undefined
Each contains a blank (#) or fill character (|)
- 03 - Positive/negative aspect
A one-character code that indicates the positive/negative
polarity of the microform.
- a - Positive
Dark lines and characters against a light
background.
- b - Negative
Light lines and characters against a dark
background.
- m - Mixed polarity
Mixture of positive and negative
images.
- u - Unknown
- | - No attempt to code
- 04 - Dimensions
A one-character code that indicates the dimensions of the
microform, not the dimensions of the image.
- a - 8 mm.
- d - 16 mm.
- f - 35 mm.
- g - 70 mm.
- h - 105 mm.
- l - 3x5 in. or 8x13
cm.
- m - 4x6 in. or 11x15
cm.
- o - 6x9 in. or 16x23
cm.
- p - 3 1/4 x 7 3/8 in. or 9x19
cm.
- u - Unknown
- z - Other
- | - No attempt to code
- 05 - Reduction ratio range
A one-character code that indicates the reduction ratio
range of the microform. The specific reduction is recorded in
007/06-08 (Reduction ratio).
- a - Low reduction
Less than 16:1 ratio (less than 016).
- b - Normal reduction
Between 16:1 and 30:1 (016-030).
- c - High reduction
Between 31:1 and 60:1 (031-060).
- d - Very high reduction
Between 61:1 and 90:1 (061-090).
- e - Ultra high reduction
Over 90:1 (over 090).
- u - Unknown
- v - Reduction rate
varies
- | - No attempt to code
- 06-08 - Reduction ratio
The specific reduction ratio of the microform, recorded as
three digits. The number is right justified and each unused
position contains a zero. A hyphen is used for any unknown
portion of the reduction ratio.
- 09 - Color
A one-character code that indicates the color of the
image.
- b - Black-and-white (or
monochrome)
A single hue. Includes all
microopaques.
- c - Multicolored
- m - Mixed
Combination of color and monochrome
images.
- u - Unknown
- z - Other
- | - No attempt to code
- 10 - Emulsion on film
A one-character code that indicates the type of
light-sensitive material on the film.
- a - Silver halide
- b - Diazo
- c - Vesicular
- m - Mixed emulsion
- n - Not applicable
Used for microopaques.
- u - Unknown
- z - Other
- | - No attempt to code
- 11 - Generation
A one-character code that indicates the generation of the
microform.
- a - First generation (master)
The camera master or COM recorder
master.
- b - Printing master
Any generation used mainly for the production of other
microforms.
- c - Service copy
A microform that is intended primarily for use rather
than for the production of other microforms. This code is used
for microopaques.
- m - Mixed generation
- u - Unknown
- | - No attempt to code
- 12 - Base of film
A one-character code that indicates the base of the
film.
- a - Safety base,
undetermined
- c - Safety base, acetate
undetermined
- d - Safety base, diacetate
- p - Safety base, polyester
- r - Safety base, mixed
Mixed safety base films spliced together; no nitrate
film.
- t - Safety base, triacetate
- i - Nitrate base
- m - Mixed base (nitrate and
safety)
- n - Not applicable
A microform on a reflective rather than a transparent
base (e.g., microopaques).
- u - Unknown
- z - Other
- | - No attempt to code
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A two-dimensional pictorial representation not intended to be
projected for viewing.
Character Positions
- 00 - Category of material
- 01 - Specific material designation
A one-character code that indicates the special class of
nonprojected graphic to which the item belongs.
- c - Collage
- d - Drawing
- e - Painting
- f - Photomechanical
print
- g - Photonegative
- h - Photoprint
- i - Picture
Used when a more specific designation is unknown or
not desired.
- j - Print
- l - Technical drawing
- n - Chart
- o - Flash card
- u - Unspecified
- z - Other
Includes mixed media productions made by a combination
of free hand and printing techniques, neither of which
predominates.
- | - No attempt to code
- 02 - Undefined
Each contains a blank (#) or fill character (|)
- 03 - Color
A one-character code that indicates the color
characteristics of the nonprojected graphic.
- a - One color
Does not include black.
- b - Black-and-white
- c - Multicolored
- h - Hand colored
- m - Mixed
- u - Unknown
- z - Other
Includes stained, tinted, or toned
items.
- | - No attempt to code
- 04 - Primary support material
A one-character code that indicates the type of material
used for the support or base on which an image is printed or
executed.
- a - Canvas
- b - Bristol board
- c - Cardboard/illustration
board
- d - Glass
- e - Synthetic
Does not include synthetics formed to resemble
textiles.
- f - Skin
Does not include synthetic materials that resemble
skin.
- g - Textile
Includes all natural or synthetic fibre fabrics except
canvas.
- h - Metal
- m - Mixed collection
The primary support material varies for different
items in a collection.
- o - Paper
Any kind of cellulose-based paper.
- p - Plaster
Includes mixtures of ground solids and
plaster.
- q - Hardboard
- r - Porcelain
Used only for clay-based porcelain.
- s - Stone
- t - Wood
Includes particle board, but may or may not include
other materials based on wood particles or fibers.
- u - Unknown
- z - Other
- | - No attempt to code
- 05 - Secondary support material
A one-character code that indicates the type of material to
which the primary support is attached.
- # - No secondary
support
- a - Canvas
- b - Bristol board
- c - Cardboard/illustration
board
- d - Glass
- e - Synthetic
Does not include synthetics formed to resemble textiles.
- f - Skin
Does not include synthetic materials that resemble skin.
- g - Textile
Includes all natural or synthetic fibre fabrics except canvas.
- h - Metal
- m - Mixed collection
The primary support material varies for different items in a collection
- o - Paper
Any kind of cellulose-based paper.
- p - Plaster
Includes mixtures of ground solids and plaster.
- q - Hardboard
- r - Porcelain
Used only for clay-based porcelain.
- s - Stone
- t - Wood
Includes particle board, but may or may not include other materials based on wood
particles or fibers.
- u - Unknown
- z - Other
- | - No attempt to code
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A series of still pictures on film, with or without sound,
designed to be projected in rapid succession to produce the
optical effect of motion.
Character Positions
- 00 - Category of material
- 01 - Specific material designation
A one-character code that indicates the special class of
motion picture to which the item belongs.
- c - Film cartridge
- f - Film cassette
- r - Film reel
Includes sound track film that accompanies visual
images actually not present.
- u - Unspecified
- z - Other
- | - No attempt to code
- 02 - Undefined
Each contains a blank (#) or fill character (|)
- 03 - Color
A one-character code that indicates the color
characteristics of the motion picture.
- b - Black-and-white
- c - Multicolored
- h - Hand colored
- m - Mixed
- n - Not applicable
The item has no images.
- u - Unknown
- z - Other
- | - No attempt to code
- 04 - Motion picture presentation
format
A one-character code that indicates the presentation format
of the motion picture.
- a - Standard sound aperture (reduced
frame)
Non-wide-screen format.
- b - Nonanamorphic
(wide-screen)
Wide-screen effect without optically compressing the
image or requiring the use of special projection
techniques.
- c - 3D
- d - Anamorphic
(wide-screen)
- e - Other wide-screen
format
- f - Standard silent aperture (full
frame)
35 mm. film on which the exposed picture is
approximately the width of the space between the perforation holes
of the frame.
- u - Unknown
- z - Other
- | - No attempt to code
- 05 - Sound on medium or separate
A one-character code that indicates whether the sound is on
or is separate from the motion picture.
- # - No sound (silent)
- a - Sound on medium
- b - Sound separate from
medium
- u - Unknown
- | - No attempt to code
- 06 - Medium for sound
A one-character code that indicates the specific medium used to carry the
sound (whether that sound is carried on the item itself
or is in the form of accompanying material) and the type of sound playback
required.
- # - No sound (silent)
- a - Optical sound track on motion
picture film
- b - Magnetic sound track on motion
picture film
- c - Magnetic audio tape in
cartridge
- d - Sound disc
- e - Magnetic audio tape on
reel
- f - Magnetic audio tape in
cassette
- g - Optical and magnetic sound track on
motion picture film
- h - Videotape
- i - Videodisc
- u - Unknown
- z - Other
- | - No attempt to code
- 07 - Dimensions
A one-character code that indicates the width of the motion
picture film.
- a - Standard 8 mm.
- b - Super 8 mm./single 8
mm.
- c - 9.5 mm.
- d - 16 mm.
- e - 28 mm.
- f - 35 mm.
- g - 70 mm.
- u - Unknown
- z - Other
- | - No attempt to code
- 08 - Configuration of playback
channels
A one-character code that indicates the configuration of
intended playback channels for the sound of the motion
picture.
- k - Mixed
More than one configuration on a single motion
picture.
- m - Monaural
- n - Not applicable
Film has no sound or sound is on separate
medium.
- q - Quadraphonic, multichannel, or
surround
- s - Stereophonic
- u - Unknown
- z - Other
- | - No attempt to code
- 09 - Production elements
A one-character code that indicates whether the film is
part of a complete production or is a preliminary or
post-production element.
- a - Workprint
A print from the original camera footage that is
edited to achieve a final version.
- b - Trims
Sections of shots remaining after selections have been
incorporated into a workprint.
- c - Outtakes
Discarded shots.
- d - Rushes
First positive print of a previous day's
shooting.
- e - Mixing tracks
Separate sound tracks that are combined for the final
film sound track.
- f - Title bands/intertitle
rolls
Printed captions or titles separated from their
corresponding pictures.
- g - Production rolls
Various types of production elements before they are
cut and assembled into reels.
- n - Not applicable
- z - Other
- | - No attempt to code
- 10 - Positive/negative aspect
A one-character code that indicates whether the film is
positive or negative.
- a - Positive
The colors and/or tonal values are the same as the
original subject matter.
- b - Negative
For black-and-white film, the tonal values are the
opposite of the original subject matter. For color film, they are
the complements of the original subject.
- n - Not applicable
- u - Unknown
- z - Other
- | - No attempt to code
- 11 - Generation
A one-character code that indicates how far away from the
original material the item is. Generation data are used to
evaluate the quality of available copies, to make preservation
decisions, and to identify materials available for viewing and
research.
- d - Duplicate
- e - Master
- o - Original
- r - Reference print/viewing
copy
- u - Unknown
- z - Other
- | - No attempt to code
- 12 - Base of film
A one-character code that indicates the base of the
film.
- a - Safety base,
undetermined
- c - Safety base, acetate
undetermined
- d - Safety base,
diacetate
- p - Safety base,
polyester
- r - Safety base, mixed
Mixed safety base films spliced together; no nitrate
film.
- t - Safety base,
triacetate
- i - Nitrate base
- m - Mixed base (nitrate and
safety)
- n - Not applicable
The item does not have a film base (e.g., paper
film).
- u - Unknown
- z - Other
- | - No attempt to code
- 13 - Refined categories of color
A one-character code that indicates more specific color
characteristics of the moving image than are contained in 007/03
(Color).
- a - 3 layer color
- b - 2 color, single
strip
- c - Undetermined 2
color
- d - Undetermined 3
color
- e - 3 strip color
- f - 2 strip color
- g - Red strip
- h - Blue or green
strip
- i - Cyan strip
- j - Magenta strip
- k - Yellow strip
- l - S E N 2
- m - S E N 3
- n - Not applicable
- p - Sepia tone
- q - Other tone
- r - Tint
- s - Tinted and toned
- t - Stencil color
- u - Unknown
- v - Hand colored
- z - Other
- | - No attempt to code
- 14 - Kind of color stock or print
A one-character code that indicates the type of color film
stock or color print the item represents.
- a - Imbibition dye transfer
prints
- b - Three layer stock
- c - Three layer stock, low
fade
- d - Duplitized stock
- n - Not applicable
- u - Unknown
- z - Other
- | - No attempt to code
- 15 - Deterioration stage
A one-character code that indicates the level of
deterioration of the film.
- a - None apparent
- b - Nitrate: suspicious
odor
- c - Nitrate: pungent
odor
- d - Nitrate: brownish, discoloration,
fading, dusty
- e - Nitrate: sticky
- f - Nitrate: frothy, bubbles,
blisters
- g - Nitrate:
congealed
- h - Nitrate: powder
- k - Non-nitrate: detectable
deterioration (diacetate odor)
- l - Non-nitrate: advanced
deterioration
- m - Non-nitrate:
disaster
- | - No attempt to code
- 16 - Completeness
A one-character code that indicates whether the motion
picture is judged to be complete.
- c - Complete
- i - Incomplete
- n - Not applicable
- u - Unknown
- | - No attempt to code
- 17-22 - Film inspection date
Six characters that indicate the most recent film
inspection date; the date is recorded in the pattern
ccyymm (century/year/month). A hyphen is used for any
unknown portion of the date. Six fill characters (||||||) are used if no
attempt is made to code these character positions.
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Indicates that the item is a kit, which is defined as a mixture of various components
issued as a unit and intended primarily for instructional purposes. No one component
is identifiable as the predominant component of the item.
Character Positions
- 00 - Category of material
- 01 - Specific material designation
A one-character code that indicates the special class of textual material
to which an item belongs.
- u - Unspecified
- | - No attempt to code
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Indicates that the item is a notated music, which is defined as graphic, non-realized
representations of musical works, both in printed and digitized manifestations.
It includes musical scores and/or parts, diagrammatic representations, tablature,
instructions for chance compositions, pictures or paintings intended as musical
compositions, square note notation, klavirskribo, chant notation, neumes, braille,
and other ways of representing the four components of musical sound: pitch, duration,
timbre, and loudness.
Character Positions
- 00 - Category of material
- 01 - Specific material designation
A one-character code that indicates the special class of textual material
to which an item belongs.
- u - Unspecified
- | - No attempt to code
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Indicates that the item is a remote-sensing image which is
defined as an image produced by a recording device that is not
in physical or intimate contact with the object under study. This
may be a map or other image that is obtained through various remote
sensing devices such as cameras, computers, lasers, radio
frequency receivers, radar systems, sonar, seismographs,
gravimeters, magnetometers, and scintillation counters.
Character Positions
- 00 - Category of material
- 01 - Specific material designation
A one-character code that indicates the special class of
material, usually the class of physical object, to which
an item belongs.
- u - Unspecified
- | - No attempt to code
- 02 - Undefined
Each contains a blank (#) or fill character (|)
- 03 - Altitude of sensor
Indicates the general position of the sensor relative to
the object under study.
- a - Surface
- b - Airborne
- c - Spaceborne
- n - Not applicable
- u - Unknown
- z - Other
- | - No attempt to code
- 04 - Attitude of sensor
Indicates the general angle of the device from which
a remote-sensing image is made.
- a - Low oblique
- b - High oblique
- c - Vertical
- n - Not applicable
- u - Unknown
- | - No attempt to code
- 05 - Cloud cover
Indicates the amount of cloud cover that was present
when a remote-sensing image was made.
- 0 - 0-9%
- 1 - 10-19%
- 2 - 20-29%
- 3 - 30-39%
- 4 - 40-49%
- 5 - 50-59%
- 6 - 60-69%
- 7 - 70-79%
- 8 - 80-89%
- 9 - 90-100%
- n - Not applicable
- u - Unknown
- | - No attempt to code
- 06 - Platform construction type
Indicates the type of construction of the platform serving
as the base for the remote-sensing device. For the purposes
of this data element, "platform" refers to any structure
that serves as a base, not only flat surfaces.
- a - Balloon
- b - Aircraft--low altitude
- c - Aircraft--medium altitude
- d - Aircraft--high altitude
- e - Manned spacecraft
- f - Unmanned spacecraft
- g - Land-based remote-sensing
device
- h - Water surface-based remote-sensing
device
- i - Submersible remote-sensing
device
- n - Not applicable
- u - Unknown
- z - Other
- | - No attempt to code
- 07 - Platform use category
Indicates the primary use intended for the platform
specified in 007/06 (Platform construction type).
- a - Meteorological
- b - Surface observing
- c - Space observing
- m - Mixed uses
- n - Not applicable
- u - Unknown
- z - Other
- | - No attempt to code
- 08 - Sensor type
Indicates the recording mode of the remote-sensing device,
specifically, whether the sensor is involved in the creation
of the transmission it eventually measures.
- a - Active
- b - Passive
- u - Unknown
- z - Other
- | - No attempt to code
- 09-10 - Data type
A two-character code that indicates the spectral, acoustic,
or magnetic characteristics of the data received by the device
producing the remote-sensing image. It can be used to indicate
both the wave length of radiation measured and the type of sensor
used to measure it.
- aa - Visible light
- da - Near infrared
- db - Middle infrared
- dc - Far infrared
- dd - Thermal infrared
- de - Shortwave infrared (SWIR)
- df - Reflective infrared
- dv - Combinations
- dz - Other infrared data
- ga - Sidelooking airborne radar
(SLAR)
- gb - Synthetic aperture radar (SAR)-Single
frequency
- gc - SAR-multi-frequency
(multichannel)
- gd - SAR-like polarization
- ge - SAR-cross polarization
- gf - Infometric SAR
- gg - polarmetric SAR
- gu - Passive microwave mapping
- gz - Other microwave data
- ja - Far ultraviolet
- jb - Middle ultraviolet
- jc - Near ultraviolet
- jv - Ultraviolet combinations
- jz - Other ultraviolet data
- ma - Multi-spectral, multidata
- mb - Multi-temporal
- mm - Combination of various data
types
- nn - Not applicable
- pa - Sonar--water depth
- pb - Sonar--bottom topography images,
sidescan
- pc - Sonar--bottom topography, near
surface
- pd - Sonar--bottom topography, near
bottom
- pe - Seismic surveys
- pz - Other acoustical data
- ra - Gravity anomalies
(general)
- rb - Free-air
- rc - Bouger
- rd - Isostatic
- sa - Magnetic field
- ta - radiometric surveys
- uu - Unknown
- zz - Other
- || - No attempt to code
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A disc, tape, film, cylinder, or wire on which sound vibrations
have been registered so that the sound may be reproduced; and
paper rolls on which the notes of a music composition are
represented by perforations in the paper and
from which sound can be mechanically produced.
Character Positions
- 00 - Category of material
- 01 - Specific material designation
A one-character code that indicates the special class of
sound recording to which the item belongs.
- d - Sound disc
- e - Cylinder
- g - Sound cartridge
- i - Sound-track film
- q - Roll
- s - Sound cassette
- t - Sound-tape reel
- u - Unspecified
- w - Wire recording
- z - Other
- | - No attempt to code
- 02 - Undefined
Each contains a blank (#) or fill character (|)
- 03 - Speed
A one-character code that indicates the playback speed of
the sound recording.
- a - 16 rpm
- b - 33 1/3 rpm
- c - 45 rpm
- d - 78 rpm
- e - 8 rpm
- f - 1.4 m. per sec.
- h - 120 rpm
- i - 160 rpm
- k - 15/16 ips
- l - 1 7/8 ips
- m - 3 3/4 ips
- o - 7 1/2 ips
- p - 15 ips
- r - 30 ips
- u - Unknown
- z - Other
- | - No attempt to code
- 04 - Configuration of playback
channels
A one-character code that indicates the configuration of
playback channels for the sound recording.
- m - Monaural
- q - Quadraphonic
- s - Stereophonic
- u - Unknown
- z - Other
- | - No attempt to code
- 05 - Groove width/groove pitch
A one-character code that indicates the width of the groove
of the recording for a disc or the pitch of the groove for a
cylinder.
- m - Microgroove/fine
- n - Not applicable
- s - Coarse/standard
- u - Unknown
- z - Other
- | - No attempt to code
- 06 - Dimensions
A one-character code that indicates the diameter of an open
reel or disc, or the dimensions of a cassette, cartridge,
or cylinder.
- a - 3 in.
- b - 5 in.
- c - 7 in.
- d - 10 in.
- e - 12 in.
- f - 16 in.
- g - 4 3/4 in. or 12
cm.
- j - 3 7/8 x 2 1/2 in.
- o - 5 1/4 x 3 7/8 in.
- n - Not applicable
- s - 2 3/4 x 4 in.
- u - Unknown
- z - Other
- | - No attempt to code
- 07 - Tape width
A one-character code that indicates the width of a
tape.
- l - 1/8 in.
- m - 1/4 in.
- n - Not applicable
- o - 1/2 in.
- p - 1 in.
- u - Unknown
- z - Other
- | - No attempt to code
- 08 - Tape configuration
A one-character code that indicates the number of tracks on
a tape.
- a - Full (1) track
- b - Half (2) track
- c - Quarter (4) track
- d - Eight track
- e - Twelve track
- f - Sixteen track
- n - Not applicable
- u - Unknown
- z - Other
- | - No attempt to code
- 09 - Kind of disc, cylinder or tape
A one-character code that indicates the type of disc,
cylinder, or tape.
- a - Master tape
The final tape production master that is used to make
a disc master or a tape duplication master.
- b - Tape duplication master
A sound tape produced from the master
tape.
- d - Disc master (negative)
A negative disc master that is used for the
preparation of the mother from which more serviceable and longer
lasting metal stampers can be
made.
- i - Instantaneous (recorded on the
spot)
- m - Mass produced
Includes discs or tapes issued as limited pressing or
limited issue for private distribution.
- n - Not applicable
- r - Mother (positive)
An exact copy of the original disc recording pressed
from the disc master from which a negative metal stamper is made
to press discs for distribution.
- s - Stamper (negative)
A negative metal part, produced from the mother in an
electroplating procedure, from which 500 to 750 discs may be
pressed.
- t - Test pressing
Either one finished disc or one of a very limited
pressing designed to be examined aurally before a decision is made
to proceed with a
pressing.
- u - Unknown
Also used when it cannot be determined whether the
item is instantaneous or mass-produced.
- z - Other
- | - No attempt to code
- 10 - Kind of material
A one-character code that indicates the kind of material
used in the manufacture of the disc or the cylinder (both
instantaneous and mass-produced).
- a - Lacquered
- l - Metal
- m - Metal and plastic
- n - Not applicable
- p - Plastic
- s - Shellac
- u - Unknown
- w - Wax
- | - No attempt to code
- 11 - Kind of cutting
A one-character code that indicates the kind of cutting
used to make the grooves used on a disc.
- h - Hill-and-dale cutting
A vertical cutting; no lateral information intended
for reproduction.
- l - Lateral or combined
cutting
- n - Not applicable
Includes compact audio discs (they are pitted rather
than cut).
- u - Unknown
- | - No attempt to code
- 12 - Special playback characteristics
A one-character code that indicates the playback
characteristics for the sound recording, including special
equipment or equalization necessary for proper playback. The code
is not used to indicate special processes used during the making
of the recording unless those processes must be applied during
playback.
- a - NAB standard
National Association of Broadcasters playback
equalization is required.
- b - CCIR standard
Comit‚ consultatif de la radiodiffusion playback
equalization is required.
- c - Dolby-B encoded
- d - dbx encoded
- e - Digital recording
- f - Dolby-A encoded
- g - Dolby-C encoded
- h - CX encoded
- n - Not applicable
- u - Unknown
- z - Other
- | - No attempt to code
- 13 - Capture and storage technique
A one-character code that indicates how the sound was
originally captured and stored. A re-released recording is coded
for the original capture and storage technique.
- a - Acoustical capture, direct
storage
Usually, a disc or cylinder recording, captured using
an acoustical horn and diaphragm and stored directly on a master
surface (most date from before 1927/29).
- b - Direct storage, not
acoustical
A disc recording captured using electrical equipment
and stored directly on a master surface. All recordings made with
microphones and other electrical equipment prior to the
availability of magnetic recording techniques in the late l940s
used direct storage.
- d - Digital storage
A sound recording which was captured electrically and
stored using digital techniques.
- e - Analog electrical storage
A sound recording which was captured using electrical
techniques and stored as modulations and pulses on a magnetic
surface. Most recordings made from the late 1940s until the early
1980s are analog electrical recordings.
- u - Unknown
- z - Other
- | - No attempt to code
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Eye-readable printed or manuscript material.
Character Positions
- 00 - Category of material
- 01 - Specific material designation
A one-character code that indicates the special class of
textual material to which an item belongs.
- a - Regular print
- b - Large print
- c - Braille
- d - Text in looseleaf binder
- u - Unspecified
- z - Other
- | - No attempt to code
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A recording on which visual images, usually in motion and
accompanied by sound, have been registered, and which are designed
for playback on a television receiver or video monitor.
Character Positions
- 00 - Category of material
- 01 - Specific material designation
A one-character code that indicates the special class of
videorecording to which an item belongs.
- c - Videocartridge
- d - Videodisc
- f - Videocassette
- r - Videoreel
- u - Unspecified
- z - Other
- | - No attempt to code
- 02 - Undefined
Each contains a blank (#) or fill character (|)
- 03 - Color
A one-character code that indicates the color
characteristics of a videorecording.
- a - One color
- b - Black-and-white
- c - Multicolored
- m - Mixed
- n - Not applicable
The item has no images, e.g., a videorecording with
sound only.
- u - Unknown
- z - Other
- | - No attempt to code
- 04 - Videorecording format
A one-character code that indicates the videotape or
videodisc recording format.
- a - Beta (1/2 in.,
videocassette)
- b - VHS (1/2 in.,
videocassette)
- c - U-matic (3/4 in.,
videocassette)
- d - EIAJ (1/2 in.
reel)
- e - Type C (1 in.,
reel)
- f - Quadruplex (1 in. or 2 in.,
reel)
- g - Laser optical (Reflective)
videodisc
- h - CED (Capacitance Electronic Disc)
videodisc
- i - Betacam (1/2 in.,
videocassette)
- j - Betacam SP (1/2 in.,
videocassette)
- k - Super-VHS (1/2 in.,
videocassette)
- m - M-II (1/2 in.,
videocassette)
- o - D-2 (3/4 in.,
videocassette)
- p - 8 mm.
- q - Hi-8 mm.
- u - Unknown
- z - Other
- | - No attempt to code
- 05 - Sound on medium or separate
A one-character code that indicates whether the sound is on
or is separate from the videorecording.
- # - No sound (silent)
- a - Sound on medium
- b - Sound separate from
medium
- u - Unknown
- | - No attempt to code
- 06 - Medium for sound
A one-character code that indicates the specific medium
used to carry the sound (whether the sound is on the
videorecording or separate) and the type of sound playback
required.
- # - No sound (silent)
- a - Optical sound track on motion
picture film
- b - Magnetic sound track on motion
picture film
- c - Magnetic audio tape in
cartridge
- d - Sound disc
- e - Magnetic audio tape on
reel
- f - Magnetic audio tape in
cassette
- g - Optical and magnetic sound track on
motion picture film
- h - Videotape
- i - Videodisc
- u - Unknown
- z - Other
- | - No attempt to code
- 07 - Dimensions
A one-character code that indicates the width of the
videorecording.
- a - 8 mm.
- m - 1/4 in.
- o - 1/2 in.
- p - 1 in.
- q - 2 in.
- r - 3/4 in.
- u - Unknown
- z - Other
- | - No attempt to code
- 08 - Configuration of playback
channels
A one-character code that indicates the configuration of
intended playback channels for the sound portion of the
videorecording.
- k - Mixed
More than one configuration on a single
videorecording.
- m - Monaural
- n - Not applicable
Videorecording has no sound or sound is on separate
medium.
- q - Quadraphonic, multichannel, or
surround
- s - Stereophonic
- u - Unknown
- z - Other
- | - No attempt to code
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The physical form of the described item is not identified by any
other 007 category-of-material code. This category is also used
for an item having multiple physical forms that are not identified
in separate 007 fields.
Character Positions
- 00 - Category of material
- 01 - Specific material designation
A one-character code that indicates the special class of
material to which the item belongs.
- m - Multiple physical
forms
- u - Unspecified
- z - Other
- | - No attempt to code
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